ST EUSTATIUS
Motto
“Proud and confident”
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Overview
St Eustatius, affectionately known as Statia, is a small island in the Caribbean with a fascinating history and a quiet charm that attracts those looking to step off the beaten path. It is located southeast of Saba and Northwest of St. Kitts. This island, part of the Dutch Caribbean, has played a surprisingly significant role in history, especially during the colonial era.
The island was originally inhabited by the Carib and Arawak peoples before being claimed by the Dutch in the early 17th century. Statia became a thriving trade hub in the 18th century, known as the “Golden Rock” due to its strategic location and bustling free port. The island was a key supplier of goods to the American colonies during the American Revolution and is famously known for being the first foreign entity to salute the American flag in 1776, recognizing the United States’ independence. This act led to conflict with the British, who briefly seized the island.
Over time, Statia’s prominence as a trading center declined, and it became a quiet, lesser-known destination. Today, St. Eustatius is part of the Netherlands as a special municipality and is celebrated for its rich history, preserved nature, and welcoming community.
The island’s main attractions include its well-preserved colonial architecture, particularly in Oranjestad, the charming capital. Here, you can explore historical sites like Fort Oranje, which offers beautiful views of the Caribbean Sea and a glimpse into the island’s past. The St Eustatius Historical Foundation Museum is another must-visit, showcasing artifacts that tell the story of the island’s golden age.
Nature enthusiasts will love exploring the Quill, a dormant volcano with lush vegetation and hiking trails leading to its crater. The island’s waters are also a protected marine park, making it a fantastic destination for diving and snorkeling, with coral reefs, shipwrecks, and abundant marine life.
St. Eustatius may be small, but it offers a rich blend of history, natural beauty, and tranquility, making it an ideal destination for those looking to experience a unique piece of Caribbean heritage away from the crowds.