ANTIGUA
Motto
“Each endeavouring, all achieving”
Antigua is one of the two major islands that form the country of Antigua and Barbuda. It sits east of the Caribbean Sea and is part of the Lesser Antilles, north of Guadeloupe and Montserrat, east of St Kitts and Nevis and Puerto Rico.
The island was originally settled by the indigenous Arawak and Carib peoples before being discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1493. However, it wasn’t until the English colonized Antigua in 1632 that its history as a key player in the Caribbean began. The island became a major sugar-producing colony, with large plantations relying on enslaved Africans for labor.
Throughout its colonial history, it was a strategic naval base for the British due to its natural harbors, especially during the 18th century when it was known as the “Gateway to the Caribbean.” The island gained independence from Britain in 1981, becoming part of the twin-island nation.
Today, Antigua is famous for its 365 beaches—one for every day of the year. Among the most popular are Dickenson Bay, known for its lively atmosphere and white sand, and Half Moon Bay, a more secluded spot ideal for relaxing and snorkeling. The island’s capital, St. John’s, offers vibrant markets, colorful colonial architecture, and historical sites like St. John’s Cathedral.
For history enthusiasts, Nelson’s Dockyard, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit. This restored 18th-century naval dockyard offers a glimpse into Antigua’s maritime past and stunning views of English Harbour. The annual Antigua Sailing Week, one of the world’s premier sailing events, also draws visitors from around the globe.
Adventure seekers can hike up to Shirley Heights, a former military lookout, where you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of the island and its coastlines. The Sunday evening party here is legendary, featuring live music, dancing, and a barbecue as the sun sets over the Caribbean Sea.
Antigua’s blend of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it a captivating destination that offers something for everyone, whether you’re looking to explore its past, relax on its beaches, or immerse yourself in local culture.